Synonyms:
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Common names:
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Frequency:
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Status:
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Native |
Description:
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Erect shrubby perennial herb, up to c. 2 m tall, growing from a woody rootstock. Young stems with mixed glandular and non-glandular hairs. Leaves opposite, elliptic to obovate, up to 7.5 cm long, mostly hairless or with scattered longer hairs on the veins below; base decurrent to the stem with subauriculate lobes; margin scalloped. Flowers appearing in open, branched dichotomous heads, all branches ending in a flower; bracts leaf-like near the base of the inflorescence,glandular hairy. Calyx 7-9 mm long with narrowly triangular teeth, glandular hairy. *** ?? Corolla white with a mauve or uniformly mauve and orange spots at the base of the ; palate with long stiff hairs. Fruit an obovoid hairless capsule, 6-8 mm long. |
Notes:
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Note: Only known from two older collections from northern Mozambique. Probably under collected and may also occur in southern Tanzania. Data deficient but should probably be listed as Vulnerable. |
Derivation of specific name:
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dichotomum: dichotomous; regularly forking into two, referring to the inflorescence. |
Habitat:
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Occurring in grassland on black cotton soil. |
Altitude range: |
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Flowering time: | |
Worldwide distribution:
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Northern Mozambique and possibly in southern Tanzania. |
Mozambique distribution:
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N |
Growth form(s):
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Endemic status:
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Near Endemic |
Red data list status:
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Vulnerable |
Insects associated with this species:
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Spot characters:
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Display spot characters for this species |
Literature:
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Darbyshire, I., Timberlake, J., Osborne, J., Rokni, S., Matimele, H., Langa. C., Datizua, C., de Sousa, C., Alves, T., Massingue, A., Hadj-Hammou, J., Dhanda, S., Shah, T., Wursten, B. (2019). The endemic plants of Mozambique: diversity and conservation status Phytotaxa 136 Page 79.
Vollesen, K. (2013). Acanthaceae (Part 1) Flora Zambesiaca 8(5) Pages 161 - 162.
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