Enydra fluctuans Lour.

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Photo: Bart Wursten
Moenge, Itimbiri River, DR Congo. © Botanic Garden Meise

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Synonyms:
Common names:
Frequency:
Status:	Native
Description:	Perennial herb. Stems hollow, prostrate or ascending, rooting at the nodes. Leaves opposite, (sub)sessile, up to 12 cm long, narrowly oblong, subhastate, subcordate at the base, minutely glandular-punctate; margin entire or serrate. Capitula axillary, solitary, sessile, up to 20 mm diameter. Involucral bracts 9-15 mm long, broadly ovate, many-nerved. Ray-florets c. 2.2 mm long, greenish-yellow with a very short, 3-dentate ligule, less than 1 mm long. Disc florets yellowish, c. 3 mm long. Achenes brown, narrowly oblong, 2.4 - 3.7 mm long, dotted with minute black or golden glands; pappus absent.
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Derivation of specific name:
Habitat:	In marshy areas
Altitude range:
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution:	Tropical Africa and Southeast Asia to Australia
Mozambique distribution:	GI
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters:	Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated:	Sunday 14 November 2010
Literature:	Beentje, H.J. & Ghazanfar, S.A. (eds.) (2005). Compositae (Part 3) Flora of Tropical East Africa Pages 768 - 770. (Includes a picture). Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 25. Wild, H. (1967). The Compositae of the Flora Zambesiaca area. 1. Heliantheae. Kirkia 6(1) Pages 35 - 36.

Other sources of information about Enydra fluctuans:

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Flora of Burundi: Enydra fluctuans
Flora of the DRC: Enydra fluctuans
Flora of Zambia: Enydra fluctuans
Flora of Zimbabwe: Enydra fluctuans

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Enydra fluctuans
African Plant Database: Enydra fluctuans
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Enydra fluctuans
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Enydra fluctuans
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Enydra fluctuans
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Enydra fluctuans
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Enydra fluctuans
JSTOR Plant Science: Enydra fluctuans
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Enydra fluctuans
Plants of the World Online: Enydra fluctuans
Tropicos: Enydra fluctuans
Wikipedia: Enydra fluctuans