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Monopsis decipiens
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Photo: Bart Wursten
Along Mussapa River, Nhabawa area, lower Chimanimani Mts
Photo: Bart Wursten
Along Mussapa River, Nhabawa area, lower Chimanimani Mts
Photo: Bart Wursten
Along Mussapa River, Nhabawa area, lower Chimanimani Mts
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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)
| Synonyms: |
Lobelia breynii Lam. var. bragae Engl. Lobelia decipiens Sond. Lobelia dobrowskyoides Diels Monopsis scabra sensu E. Wimmer |
| Common names: | Butterfly lobelia (English) |
| Frequency: | |
| Status: | Native |
| Description: |
Erect or ascending annual or perennial herb with stems 5–45 cm long, sparsely branched, ribbed, more or less pubescent. Leaves alternate, fairly numerous, linear, mostly less than 20 mm long, harshly strigulose mainly along margins and on the prominent midrib beneath; margin entire or rarely with one pair minute teeth. Flowers solitary, axillary or apparently terminal; pedicels 15–55 mm long, pubescent; bracteoles resembling small leaves, sometimes opposite. Calyx–lobes 2–5 mm long, acute, entire, strigulose on the outside, spreading. Corolla 10–18 mm long, blue or blue and purple with yellow markings on lower lip, 2–lipped with the lower lip broadly 3–lobed and the upper lip consisting of two reflexed lobes; appressed pubescent outside, sparsely pubescent near the base inside. Capsule more or less 10–veined, subglobose to ovoid, up to 6·5 mm long, dehiscing by valves up to 2·5 mm long. |
| Notes: | |
| Derivation of specific name: | decipiens: deceptive |
| Habitat: | In seasonally wet areas in grassland, often growing in extensive colonies. |
| Altitude range: | 700 - 1800 m |
| Flowering time: | Sep - Mar |
| Worldwide distribution: | Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Lesotho, Eswatini and South Africa. |
| Mozambique distribution: | MS,M |
| Growth form(s): | |
| Endemic status: | |
| Red data list status: | |
| Insects associated with this species: | |
| Spot characters: | Display spot characters for this species |
| Content last updated: | Friday 13 December 2019 |
| Literature: |
Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 39. Chapano, C. & Mugarisanwa, N.H. (2003). Plants of the Matobo District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 26. Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 58. Under Lobeliaceae Plowes, D.C.H. & Drummond, R.B. (1990). Wild Flowers of Zimbabwe. Revised edition. Longman, Zimbabwe. No. 137, plate 178 Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 81. Thulin, M. (1983). Lobeliaceae Flora Zambesiaca 7(1) Pages 147 - 148. Wursten, B., Timberlake, J. & Darbyshire, I. (2017). The Chimanimani Mountains: an updated checklist. Kirkia 19(1) Page 90. |
Other sources of information about Monopsis decipiens:
Our websites:
Flora of Botswana: Monopsis decipiensFlora of Zimbabwe: Monopsis decipiens
External websites:
African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Monopsis decipiensAfrican Plant Database: Monopsis decipiens
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Monopsis decipiens
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Monopsis decipiens
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Monopsis decipiens
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Monopsis decipiens
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Monopsis decipiens
JSTOR Plant Science: Monopsis decipiens
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Monopsis decipiens
Plants of the World Online: Monopsis decipiens
Tropicos: Monopsis decipiens
Wikipedia: Monopsis decipiens
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