Solanum chrysotrichum Schltdl.

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Photo: Mark Hyde
Mutare Municipal Caravan Park, Christmas Pass

Photo: Bart Wursten
Tiger Kloof, Mutare

Photo: Mark Hyde
Churchill Avenue, opposite Falmouth Road, Harare

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Synonyms:	Solanum hispidum auct. mult. non Pers. Solanum pynaertii De Wild.
Common names:	Giant devil's fig (English)
Frequency:
Status:	Introduced
Description:	Shrub or small tree to 7.5 m, bearing prickles. Indumentum stellate. Branches densely hairy with rusty-brown hairs. Leaves: petiole up to 11 cm long; lamina 10-60 × 4-35 cm, broadly ovate to elliptic, leathery, rough; margin entire to deeply lobed with 7-13 rounded lobes, felty-brown-tomentose and prickly beneath. Inflorescence of axillary cymes. Calyx with linear or lanceolate lobes, accrescent. Corolla white. Fruits green becoming yellowish to dull orange-yellow when ripe. Seeds glossy, minutely warty.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:	chrysotrichum: from Greek: chryso, meaning golden and tricho, hair, hence golden-hairy.
Habitat:	Disturbed places
Altitude range:
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution:	Native in Central America (Mexico, Guatemala, Panama), now widespread in the tropics.
Mozambique distribution:	T
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters:	Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated:	Tuesday 5 November 2019
Literature:	Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 867. (Includes a picture). Gonçalves, A.E. (2005). Solanaceae Flora Zambesiaca 8(4) Pages 117 - 118. Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 79.

Other sources of information about Solanum chrysotrichum:

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Flora of Malawi: Solanum chrysotrichum
Flora of Zambia: Solanum chrysotrichum
Flora of Zimbabwe: Solanum chrysotrichum
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Solanum chrysotrichum

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Solanum chrysotrichum
African Plant Database: Solanum chrysotrichum
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Solanum chrysotrichum
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Solanum chrysotrichum
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Solanum chrysotrichum
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Solanum chrysotrichum
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Solanum chrysotrichum
JSTOR Plant Science: Solanum chrysotrichum
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Solanum chrysotrichum
Plants of the World Online: Solanum chrysotrichum
Tropicos: Solanum chrysotrichum
Wikipedia: Solanum chrysotrichum