Aeollanthus subacaulis (Baker) Hua & Briq.
var. subacaulis
Selected images: Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record View all images (13)
Photo: Bart Wursten
Kutsaga
Photo: Bart Wursten
Kutsaga
Photo: Bart Wursten
Kutsaga
Photo: Bart Wursten
Kutsaga
Photo: Bart Wursten
Domboshawa, wet valley below Cave
Photo: Bart Wursten
Domboshawa, wet valley below Cave
Photo: Bart Wursten
Domboshawa, wet valley below Cave
Photo: Bart Wursten
Chelinda road before Chozi turn-off, Nyika National Park
Photo: Bart Wursten
Chelinda road before Chozi turn-off, Nyika National Park
Photo: Bart Wursten
Chelinda road before Chozi turn-off, Nyika National Park
Habit
Open rocky clearing in Miombo woodland
Lumbo Forest Reserve
Jan 2020
Photo: Nick Wightman
Inflorescence
Open rocky clearing in Miombo woodland
Lumbo Forest Reserve
Jan 2020
Photo: Nick Wightman
Flowers
Open rocky clearing in Miombo woodland
Lumbo Forest Reserve
Jan 2020
Photo: Nick Wightman
Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)
Synonyms:
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Aeollanthus rubescens Gürke Aeollanthus salicifolius Baker Icomum grandifolium Gill. Icomum subacaule (Baker) Burkill
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Common names:
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Frequency:
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Status:
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Native |
Description:
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Perennial herb, growing from from a more or less spherical tuberous root. Stems several, erect or ascending, slightly woody near the base. Basal leaves in a rosette, subsessile, elliptic to oblanceolate, rather stiff, sometimes purplish beneath. Leaves along the stems much smaller, alternate scattered, rarely opposite, linear-lanceolate; margins entire or slightly crenate. Inflorescences sparsely branched or spike-like panicles. Bracts like the cauline leaves but somewhat smaller. Flowers white, mauve or pale violet; upper lip 4-lobed with purple lines or dots; lower lip boat-shaped, 3-5 mm long. Stamens shorter than the lower lip. |
Type location:
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Zambia |
Notes:
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see var. linearis for comparison. |
Derivation of specific name:
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subacaulis: more or less without a stem |
Habitat:
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In grassland and woodland, often in damp shallow soil. |
Altitude range: (metres) |
900 - 2200 m |
Flowering time: | |
Worldwide distribution:
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From eastern DRC and southern Tanzania to Zimbabwe. |
National distribution:
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N,Z |
Growth form(s):
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Endemic status:
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Red data list status:
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Insects associated with this species:
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Spot characters:
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Display spot characters for this species |
Literature:
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Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 183. (Includes a picture).
Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 54.
Paton, A.J. et al. (2013). Lamiaceae Flora Zambesiaca 8(8) Pages 300 - 302. (Includes a picture).
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Other sources of information about Aeollanthus subacaulis var. subacaulis:
Our websites:
Flora of Malawi:
Aeollanthus subacaulis var. subacaulisFlora of Zambia:
Aeollanthus subacaulis var. subacaulisFlora of Zimbabwe:
Aeollanthus subacaulis var. subacaulisExternal websites:
African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg):
Aeollanthus subacaulisBHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library):
Aeollanthus subacaulisEOL (Encyclopedia of Life):
Aeollanthus subacaulisGBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility):
Aeollanthus subacaulisGoogle:
Web -
Images -
ScholariNaturalist:
Aeollanthus subacaulisIPNI (International Plant Names Index):
Aeollanthus subacaulisJSTOR Plant Science:
Aeollanthus subacaulisMansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops:
Aeollanthus subacaulisPlants of the World Online:
Aeollanthus subacaulisTropicos:
Aeollanthus subacaulisWikipedia:
Aeollanthus subacaulis
Copyright:
Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2007-25
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M.
(2025).
Flora of Mozambique: Species information: Aeollanthus subacaulis var. subacaulis. https://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=149620, retrieved 31 March 2025
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