Drypetes mossambicensis Hutch.

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Drypetes mossambicensis

Photo: Mark Hyde
Via Lavu, Catapu, Mozambique

Drypetes mossambicensis

Photo: Mark Hyde
Via Lavu, Catapu, Mozambique

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms:
Common names: Water ironplum (English)
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Shrub or small to medium-sized tree, deciduous or near evergreen depending on the habitat. Leaves alternate, elliptic-oblong to oblanceolate, tapering or attenuate, up to 11 cm long, shiny bright green above, somewhat blue-green below, asymmetric at the base; margin sub-entire or widely and shallowly serrate. Flowers unisexual on different trees, female flowers solitary, male flowers in small axillary clusters, yellowish-green, scented. Fruits ellipsoid, somewhat fleshy, c. 1.5 cm long, yellow to orange when ripe, tipped by two old style branches.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: mossambicensis: of Mozambique
Habitat: On alluvial soils in riverine woodland and along floodplains, at the base of rocky hills or on termite mounds.
Altitude range:
Flowering time:Mainly Sep - Nov
Worldwide distribution: Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Eswatini, Mpumalanga and KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Mozambique distribution: N,Z,T,GI,M
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 402. (Includes a picture).

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 23.

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 251.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 41.

Radcliffe-Smith, A. (1996). Euphorbiaceae Flora Zambesiaca 9(4) Pages 89 - 91. (Includes a picture).

Other sources of information about Drypetes mossambicensis:

Our websites:

Flora of Malawi: Drypetes mossambicensis
Flora of Zambia: Drypetes mossambicensis
Flora of Zimbabwe: Drypetes mossambicensis

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Drypetes mossambicensis
African Plant Database: Drypetes mossambicensis
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Drypetes mossambicensis
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Drypetes mossambicensis
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Drypetes mossambicensis
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Drypetes mossambicensis
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Drypetes mossambicensis
JSTOR Plant Science: Drypetes mossambicensis
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Drypetes mossambicensis
Plants of the World Online: Drypetes mossambicensis
Tropicos: Drypetes mossambicensis
Wikipedia: Drypetes mossambicensis


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave 2007-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Mozambique: Species information: Drypetes mossambicensis.
https://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=134480, retrieved 23 November 2024

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