Senna pendula (Willd.) H.S. Irwin & Barneby
var. glabrata (Vogel) H.S. Irwin & Barneby

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Photo: Bart Wursten
Imbeza Valley road to La Rochelle

Photo: Mark Hyde
Glenara Avenue South, Harare

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Synonyms:	Cassia coluteoides Collad. Cassia pendula Willd.
Common names:	Easter senna (English)
Frequency:
Status:
Description:	Shrub up to 3 m tall with long arching branches, sometimes scrambling into the surrounding vegetation. Leaves pinnate with 4-5 pairs of obovate-elliptic leaflets, rounded at the apex, usually hairy; glands present on the rhachis between each pair of leaflets. Flowers golden-yellow, in axillary racemes, up to c. 10 cm long, often crowded towards the ends of branches. Pods cylindric and more or less inflated, straight or slightly curved, up to c. 20 cm long, brown.
Type location:
Notes:	Burrows et al. (2018) have no definite records for Mozambique for this species but it is indicated along the Lemombo Mts in Mozambique by Henderson (2001) and it occurs in South Africa along the Mozambique border and therefore probably grows there.
Derivation of specific name:	pendula: drooping, pendulous.
Habitat:
Altitude range: (metres)
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution:	Native to South America.
National distribution:
Growth form(s):	Shrub over 2 m.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters:	Display spot characters for this species
Literature:	Bromilow, C. (1995). Problem Plants of South Africa. Briza Publications, Arcadia. Page 180. (Includes a picture). Brummitt, R.K., Chikuni, A.C., Lock, J.M. & Polhill, R.M. (2007). Leguminosae Subfamily Caesalpinioideae Flora Zambesiaca 3(2) Page 146. as Senna pendula Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 269. (Includes a picture). Coates Palgrave, K. (revised and updated by Meg Coates Palgrave) (2002). Trees of Southern Africa 3rd edition. Struik, South Africa Page 341. Drummond, R.B. (1972). A list of Rhodesian Legumes. Kirkia 8(2) Page 212. as Cassia coluteoides Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 243. As Cassia culoteoides Henderson, L. (2001). Alien weeds and invasive plants Plant Protection Research Institute Handbook No. 12. Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Council, South Africa. Page 206. (Includes a picture). Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 44. Schmidt, E., Lötter, M. & McCleland, W. (2002). Trees and shrubs of Mpumalanga and Kruger National Park Jacana, Johannesburg, South Africa Pages 192 - 193. (Includes a picture).

Other sources of information about Senna pendula var. glabrata:

Our websites:

Flora of Zimbabwe: Senna pendula var. glabrata
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Senna pendula var. glabrata

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Senna pendula
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Senna pendula
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Senna pendula
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Senna pendula
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Senna pendula
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Senna pendula
JSTOR Plant Science: Senna pendula
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Senna pendula
Plants of the World Online: Senna pendula
Tropicos: Senna pendula
Wikipedia: Senna pendula