Agelaea pentagyna (Lam.) Baill.

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Photo: Bart Wursten
Southeastern ridge Mt Gorongosa, above Cavalo, Sanjunjira.

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along footpath from Muwawa to Zomba

Photo: Bart Wursten
Chikukwa area, lower Chimaimani Mts.

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Synonyms:	Agelaea heterophylla Gilg Agelaea nitida sensu Baker f. Agelaea ugandensis G. Schellenb.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status:	Native
Description:	A twining liane or scandent shrub.Young branches, leaf-rhachis, and undersides of leaves with brownish stellate hairs, turning glabrescent with age. Leaves 3-foliolate, 3-veined from the base; petiolules swollen. Flowers in sweetly scented, terminal panicles, white, with the calyx densely covered in stellate and glandular hairs. Fruits obovoid, brown-red when ripe, covered in stellate hairs. Seeds with an orange aril.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat:	Along the margins of forest.
Altitude range:	200 - 1750 m
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution:	Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia and Zimbabwe.
Mozambique distribution:	N,Z,MS
Growth form(s):	Climber, liane, shrub over 2 m.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters:	Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated:	Monday 3 February 2020
Literature:	Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 176. (Includes a picture). Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 3. Dowsett-Lemaire, F. (1989). The flora and phytogeography of the evergreen forests of Malawi. I: Afromontane and mid-altitude forests; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nat. Belg. 59(1/2) Page 23. As Agelaea heterophylla Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 239. As Agelaea heterophylla Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 36. Mendes, E.J. (1966). Connaraceae Flora Zambesiaca 2(2) Pages 618 - 619. as Agelaea heterophylla (Includes a picture). Strugnell, A.M. (2006). A Checklist of the Spermatophytes of Mount Mulanje, Malawi Scripta Botanica Belgica 34 National Botanic Garden of Belgium Page 71. Timberlake, J.R., Bayliss, J., Dowsett-Lemaire, F., Congdon, C., Branch, B., Collins, S., Curran, M., Dowsett, R,J., Fishpool, L., Francisco, J., Harris, Kopp, M. & de Sousa, C. (2012). Mt Mabu, Mozambique: Biodiversity and Conservation Report produced under the Darwin Initiative Award 15/036. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, London Page 73. Wursten, B., Timberlake, J. & Darbyshire, I. (2017). The Chimanimani Mountains: an updated checklist. Kirkia 19(1) Page 91.

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Flora of Burundi: Agelaea pentagyna
Flora of Malawi: Agelaea pentagyna
Flora of Zambia: Agelaea pentagyna
Flora of Zimbabwe: Agelaea pentagyna

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Agelaea pentagyna
African Plant Database: Agelaea pentagyna
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Agelaea pentagyna
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Agelaea pentagyna
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Agelaea pentagyna
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iNaturalist: Agelaea pentagyna
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Agelaea pentagyna
JSTOR Plant Science: Agelaea pentagyna
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Agelaea pentagyna
Plants of the World Online: Agelaea pentagyna
Tropicos: Agelaea pentagyna
Wikipedia: Agelaea pentagyna