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Hymenophyllum splendidum
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Photo: Petra Ballings
Mt. Gorongosa, forest Canda side
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| Synonyms: |
Hymenophyllum ciliatum Sw. var. splendidum (Bosch) C. Chr. Sphaerocionium splendidum (Bosch) Copel. |
| Common names: | |
| Frequency: | |
| Status: | |
| Description: |
Rhizome wiry, widely creeping. Fronds pendulous, spaced apart (up to 3 cm). Stipe slender, up to 3.5 cm long, set with stellate, pale brown hairs, sometimes winged in the upper 1/4. Lamina long and narrow, narrowly lanceolate to linear in outline, up to 40 × 3.2 cm, 2-pinnatifid, membranous. Pinnae angled forward at c. 45 degrees, unequally dichotomously branched into c. 6-15 lobes, both surfaces with pale brown, stalked, stellate hairs along the axes and margins, venation simple. Rhachis winged, bearing stellate hairs. Sori terminal on the distal lobes of each pinna, pilose. |
| Notes: | |
| Derivation of specific name: | splendidum: splendid, striking; alluding to the handsome appearance of this fern |
| Habitat: | Mt. Guruè |
| Altitude range: | |
| Worldwide distribution: | Central and East Africa, Malawi, Mozambique and Zimbabwe. |
| Mozambique distribution: | |
| Growth form(s): | Epiphyte, lithophyte. |
| Endemic status: | |
| Red data list status: | |
| Insects associated with this species: | |
| Spot characters: | Display spot characters for this species |
| Content last updated: | Sunday 17 November 2013 |
| Literature: |
Burrows, J.E. & Burrows, S.M. (1983). A check-list of the Pteridophytes of Zimbabwe. South African Journal of Botany 49(3) Page 100. (Includes a picture). Burrows, J.E. & Burrows, S.M. (1993). An annotated check-list of the pteridophytes of Malawi Kirkia 14(1) Page 85. Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 31. as Sphaerocionium splendidum (Includes a picture). Da Silva, M.C., Izidine, S. & Amude, A.B. (2004). A preliminary checklist of the vascular plants of Mozambique. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 30 Sabonet, Pretoria Page 11. As Sphaerocionium splendidum Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 7. As sphaerocionium splendidum Roux, J.P. (2001). Conspectus of Southern African Pteridophyta. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report 13 Page 44. As Sphaerocionium splendidum Roux, J.P. (2009). Synopsis of the Lycopodiophyta and Pteridophyta of Africa, Madagascar and neighbouring islands Pages 46 - 47. |
Other sources of information about Hymenophyllum splendidum:
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Flora of Burundi: Hymenophyllum splendidumFlora of Malawi: Hymenophyllum splendidum
Flora of Rwanda: Hymenophyllum splendidum
Flora of Zimbabwe: Hymenophyllum splendidum
External websites:
African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Hymenophyllum splendidumBHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Hymenophyllum splendidum
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Hymenophyllum splendidum
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Hymenophyllum splendidum
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Hymenophyllum splendidum
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Hymenophyllum splendidum
JSTOR Plant Science: Hymenophyllum splendidum
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Hymenophyllum splendidum
Plants of the World Online: Hymenophyllum splendidum
Tropicos: Hymenophyllum splendidum
Wikipedia: Hymenophyllum splendidum
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