4500.000 Synadenium Boiss.

Carter, S. & Leach, L.C. (2001) Euphorbiaceae: subfamily Euphorbioideae: tribe Euphorbieae Flora Zambesiaca 9(5)

Description of the genus

Shrubs or trees with copious milky latex. Branches cylindric, ± fleshy. Stipules consisting of small conspicuous dark brown glands. Leaves alternate, fleshy. Inflorescence composed of sessile cyathia in dichotomously branching axillary cymes, usually crowded into pseudumbels at the branch apices; bracts paired, persistent. Cyathium with entire glandular rim and 5 fringed lobes. Male flowers in 5 groups, bracteolate. Female flower shortly stalked, elongating in fruit; ovary 3-locular; styles 3 with 2-fid stigmas. Fruit a 3-lobed, dehiscent, capsule. Seeds with a sessile, often rudimentary, caruncle.

Worldwide: 14 species in east and southern tropical Africa

Mozambique: 6 taxa.

Synadenium kirkii

Links to taxa:     View: living plant images - herbarium specimen images - all images for this genus

SpeciesFZ divisionsContent
cameronii N.E. Br.T,MSDescription, Image
cupulare (Boiss.) WheelerGI
grantii Hook. f.N?
halipedicola L.C. Leach[End]MS
kirkii N.E. Br.Z,T,MSDescription, Image
pereskiifolium (Houllet ex Baill.) GuillauminN

Other sources of information about Synadenium:

Our websites:

Flora of Malawi: Synadenium
Flora of Zambia: Synadenium
Flora of Zimbabwe: Synadenium
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Synadenium

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Synadenium
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Synadenium
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Synadenium
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Synadenium
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Synadenium
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Synadenium
JSTOR Plant Science: Synadenium
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Synadenium
Plants of the World Online: Synadenium
Tropicos: Synadenium
Wikipedia: Synadenium

Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave 2007-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Mozambique: Genus page: Synadenium.
https://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/genus.php?genus_id=876, retrieved 21 November 2024

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