Spathodea campanulata P. Beauv.
subsp. nilotica (Seem.) Bidgood
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Photo: Bart Wursten
National Botanic Garden, Harare
Photo: Bart Wursten
National Botanic Garden, Harare
Photo: Bart Wursten
National Botanic Garden, Harare
Photo: Petra Ballings
Gardiner Farm, Arcturus
Photo: Bart Wursten
In disturbed forest above the SDH CHA Sarl Tea Estates, Gurue, Mozambique
Photo: Bart Wursten
In disturbed forest above the SDH CHA Sarl Tea Estates, Gurue, Mozambique
Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)
Synonyms:
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Bignonia tulipifera Thonn. Spathodea danckelmaniana Büttner Spathodea nilotica Seem.
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Common names:
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African flame tree (English)
African tulip tree (English)
Fountain tree (English)
Nandi flame (English)
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Description:
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Tree, to 20 m. Leaves 1-pinnate, imparipinnate, opposite, large (to 50 cm long); leaflets ovate to elliptic, densely hairy. Flowers orange to red. Calyx spathaceous, densely hairy. Corolla lobes ± undulate. Fruit a capsule, 15 - 30 cm, fusiform, held erect. Seeds winged. |
Notes:
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One record of this species as naturalised in Zambezia province. |
Derivation of specific name:
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campanulata: campanulate, referring to the shape of the corolla; nilotica: from the valley of the Nile. |
Flowering time: | |
Worldwide distribution:
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West Africa to Ethiopia and Rwanda. |
Growth form(s):
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Tree.
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Insects associated with this species:
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Spot characters:
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Display spot characters for this species |
Image last updated: |
Tuesday 21 July 2009 |
Literature:
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Bailey, L.H. (1949). Manual of Cultivated Plants Revised edition. Macmillan, New York. Pages 906 - 907.
Diniz, M.A. (1988). Bignoniaceae Flora Zambesiaca 8(3) Page 62.
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Other sources of information about Spathodea campanulata subsp. nilotica:
Our websites:
Flora of Mozambique:
Spathodea campanulata subsp. niloticaFlora of Zimbabwe:
Spathodea campanulata subsp. niloticaFlora of Zimbabwe:
cultivated Spathodea campanulata subsp. niloticaExternal websites:
African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg):
Spathodea campanulataAfrican Plant Database:
Spathodea campanulataBHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library):
Spathodea campanulataEOL (Encyclopedia of Life):
Spathodea campanulataGBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility):
Spathodea campanulataGoogle:
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ScholariNaturalist:
Spathodea campanulataIPNI (International Plant Names Index):
Spathodea campanulataJSTOR Plant Science:
Spathodea campanulataMansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops:
Spathodea campanulataPlants of the World Online:
Spathodea campanulataTropicos:
Spathodea campanulataWikipedia:
Spathodea campanulata