Spermatophyta: Monocotyledonae

Asparagaceae - Asparagus family

Literature

Demissew, S. (2008) Asparagaceae FZ 13(1)

Obermeyer, A.A. (1992) Asparagaceae FSA 5(3)

Description of the family

Suffrutices or shrubs, with annual or perennial stems, sometimes scrambling or climbing and often spiny. Rhizome typically covered with persistent erect cataphylls; tubers often present. Leaves much reduced, bract-like with a spiny or soft spur; leaf-like cladodes solitary or fascicled, linear to ovate, persistent or deciduous. Peduncles or pedicels articulated. Flowers solitary, fascicled or racemose, bisexual, hypogynous. Perianth segments in 2 whorls of 3, similar, free or (in asparagoides) fused into a tube below. Stamens 6. Ovary superior, 3-locular, with 2-12 axile ovules per loculus. Fruit usually a spherical or ovoid berry, sometimes a nutlet, the perianth segments often persisting below. Seeds 1-several, spherical, black.

Worldwide: 6 genera and 150 species, Old World (excuding Australia), S America, especially arid zones.

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Links to genera: (1)

GenusContent
Asparagus L.Description

Other sources of information about Asparagaceae:

GRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network) taxonomy for plants report for Asparagaceae
Google: Web - Images - Scholar


Copyright: Mark Hyde and Bart Wursten, 2007-10

Hyde, M.A. & Wursten, B. (2010). Flora of Mozambique: Family page: Asparagaceae.
http://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/family.php?family_id=23, retrieved 6 September 2010

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