Trees or shrubs. Leaves alternate, usually very large and in terminal rosettes, with a sheathing base; petiole or rhachis often prickly; lamina pinnate or costapalmate. Plants dioecious (in ours). Inflorescences axillary, simple to paniculate. Flowers usually small, unisexual or bisexual. Calyx and corolla usually in whorls of 3. Fruit usually a drupe; seed usually 1.
Worldwide: 201 genera and 2,650 species, tropical (but few in Africa) and warm.
Hyde, M.A. & Wursten, B.(2010). Flora of Mozambique: Family page: Arecaceae. http://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/family.php?family_id=20, retrieved 6 September 2010
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