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Acanthaceae - Barleria family
Literature
Balkwill, K. & Welman, W.G. (2000) Acanthaceae. In Leistner, O.A. Seed plants of southern Africa: families and genera. Strelitzia 10 34-45
Leistner, O.A. (2005) Seed plants of southern tropical Africa: families and genera SABONET Report No. 26 SABONET, Pretoria
Vollesen, K. (2009) Acanthaceae (Part 1b) FTEA
Description of the family
Herbs, shrubs or sometimes climbers. Stipules 0. Leaves opposite, usually entire, less often toothed. Flowers bisexual, actinomorphic or zygomorphic. Bracts and bracteoles usually present. Calyx 4-5-partite, rarely 2-lipped or with 10-18 teeth (Thunbergia). Corolla gamopetalous, 1-2-lipped or 5-lobed. Stamens 2 or 4, inserted on corolla. Anthers 1- or 2-thecous, with thecae together or one above the other. Ovary superior, 2-locular with (1-)2(-3 or more) ovules in each loculus. Fruit a loculicidal capsule, often explosively dehiscent. Worldwide: 229 genera and 3450 species, mostly tropical. |
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Links to genera: (37)
| Genus | Content |
| Acanthopale C.B. Clarke | Description, Image |
| Anisotes Nees | Description, Image |
| Asystasia Blume | Description, Image |
| Barleria L. | Description, Image |
| Blepharis Juss. | Description, Image |
| Brachystephanus Nees | Description, Image |
| Brillantaisia P. Beauv. | Description, Image |
| Crabbea Harv. | Description |
| Crossandra Salisb. | Description |
| Dicliptera Juss. | Description, Image |
| Duosperma Dayton | Description, Image |
| Dyschoriste Nees | Description |
| Ecbolium Kurz | Description |
| Elytraria Michx. | Description, Image |
| Hygrophila R.Br. | Description, Image |
| Hypoestes Sol. ex R.Br. | Description, Image |
| Isoglossa Oerst. | Description, Image |
| Justicia L. | Description, Image |
| Lepidagathis Willd. | |
| Megalochlamys Lindau | Description, Image |
| Mellera S. Moore | Description, Image |
| Metarungia Baden | Description |
| Mimulopsis Schweinf. | Description, Image |
| Monechma Hochst. | Description |
| Nelsonia R. Br. | Description, Image |
| Neuracanthus Nees | Description, Image |
| Peristrophe Nees | Description |
| Phaulopsis Willd. | Description |
| Pseuderanthemum Radlk. | Description, Image |
| Pseudocalyx Radlk. | Description |
| Rhinacanthus Nees | Description, Image |
| Ruellia L. | Image |
| Rungia Nees | |
| Ruspolia Lindau | |
| Ruttya Harv. | |
| Sclerochiton Harv. | Description, Image |
| Thunbergia Retz. | Description, Image |
Other sources of information about Acanthaceae:
GRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network) taxonomy for plants report for AcanthaceaeGoogle: Web - Images - Scholar
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